The law allows people to claim compensation in the civil courts if they themselves have been injured, their reputation damaged or property harmed.
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| Submitted: Thu Aug 17 2006
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Having bought herself a cheap windsurfer, Ursula decided to teach herself to windsurf on a lake near her home. After several hours' practice, she began to tire and decided to have one last attempt at crossing the lake. She failed to notice Vera, who was fishing from a boat on the lake. Unfortunately, Ursula crashed into the boat, which capsized, and Vera lost her expensive fishing equipment in the lake. The law allows people to claim compensation in the civil courts if they themselves have been injured, their reputation damaged or property harmed. It is the mens rea part of a crime which, if occurring simultaneously with the actus reus, gives rise to criminal liability; both elements are necessary under the criminal common law to sustain a guilty conviction. It is not necessary in every instance to prove malice within the civil courts but, within the law of torts, the courts...

