Did the increasingly radical resistance theories of the late sixteenth century have any effect in pr
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Did the increasingly radical resistance theories of the late sixteenth century have any effect in pr Calvin had a maxim that leaders were "ordained of God" and that good leaders were therefore blessings upon a people, whereas bad leaders were punishment for "the wickedness of the people". Calvin was aware of the problem of inciting rebellion against Catholic princes and the repression it might bring - a fear confirmed by the St. Bartholomew's Day Massacre - but he did reserve the right to passive disobedience, especially where staying within the law required one to neglect or overturn a duty to God. He also claimed that magistrates were appointed to restrain the "tyranny of kings" and so they had the right to rebel and overthrow intolerable governments. Calvin's thesis was unclear, as it failed to set down all the practical means and justifications for rebellion. The magistrates never found out who they were...

