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'In general, the criminal law prohibits the doing of harm but does not impose criminal liability for an omission to act' - Assess the truth of this statement and the arguments used to justify it.  

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'In general, the criminal law prohibits the doing of harm but does not impose criminal liability for an omission to act'. Assess the truth of this statement and the arguments used to justify it. In English Law a person will not normally be found criminally liable merely because he failed to act. Lord Justice Stephen stated, "It is not a crime to cause death or bodily injury, even intentionally, by any omission." He then described the situation where a man sees another man drowning but does nothing to help him, even though by simply reaching out his hand would have saved the drowning man. Under English Law the person failing to act has committed no crime. However there are limited exceptions to this rule, where it has been decided that a person should be criminally liable for an omission to act. The first of these is where a statute provides for this. A small number...

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