Explain why managerial theories of the firm have developed, and how the predictions from these models differ from those of the profit maximising approach.
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Explain why managerial theories of the firm have developed, and how the predictions from these models differ from those of the profit maximising approach. Over the years, many economists have attempted to gain an insight into the running of different firms, in the hope of establishing a greater understanding of precisely what is their basic objective. Economist Adam Smith was the first to come up with the hypothesis that a firm's aim is always to maximise profits. However, in recent decades, economists have questioned the reasoning behind Smith's neo-classical theory of the firm, and have put forward their own alternatives. This essay will begin with a discussion of what, exactly, the neo-classical theory is, in which I will define the theory, and demonstrate how it works, before moving on to a discussion of its shortcomings. Following this I will go on to explain the reasoning behind criticism of the neo-classical...


