Outline the main elements of Malthus's theory of population. Why was the theory unsuccessful in accounting for economic and population growth in Britain over the last 200 years?
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Outline the main elements of Malthus's theory of population. Why was the theory unsuccessful in accounting for economic and population growth in Britain over the last 200 years? Do you think the Malthusian approach has any relevance to world problems of population and resources? "I say that the power of population is indefinitely greater than the power in the earth to produce subsistence for man". (Malthus, cited in Sloman, J. Essentials of Economics. 2nd Ed. Harvester Wheatsheaf 2001) This is a particularly interesting quote from Thomas Robert Malthus, an English political economist, born in Surrey. Malthus is most famous for his published pamphlet known as the "Essay on Population" (1978), which he decided to write in order to dispute notions of perfectibility which were still present as a result of the French revolution. His inspiration came from intellectual debates with his father on the perfectibility of society which prompted him...

