Explain the main risks to which banking activity is subject and outline the steps which banks can take to minimise these risks?
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(1) Explain the main risks to which banking activity is subject and outline the steps which banks can take to minimise these risks? There are many types of risk that banks are venerable to but there are three main types. Payment risk, this obviously peculiar to banking and arises from the possibility that the instruction to a bank to make payment, may occur before the funds arise with which to make the payment. Arises specifically from banks role in the payments mechanism. The obvious case is where someone presents a cheque drawn on another bank and asks for immediate payment. It could take up to five working days for the collecting bank to discover that the cheque has been dishonoured, so it pays immediately it risks not receiving payment. This risk is endemic in my system of 'deferred net settlement'. For cheques the solution is for the collecting bank to refuse...


