Investigation into the effect of Temperature on the action of the Enzyme Lipase.
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Investigation into the effect of Temperature on the action of the Enzyme Lipase. Planning Background Information Enzymes are large proteins that speed up chemical reactions. In their globular structure, one or more polypeptide chains twist and fold, bringing together a small number of amino acids to form the active site, or the location on the enzyme where the substrate binds and the reaction takes place. Enzyme and substrate fail to bind if their shapes do not match exactly. This ensures that the enzyme does not participate in the wrong reaction. The enzyme itself is unaffected by the reaction. When the products have been released, the enzyme is ready to bind with a new substrate. Heat supplies kinetic energy to reacting molecules, causing them to move more rapidly. The chances of molecular collision taking place are thus increased at higher temperatures so it is more likely that enzyme-substrate complexes will be formed. However,...


