An experiment to investigate the change in cell potential with concentration.
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8/1/04 Emma Duckworth 7E An experiment to investigate the change in cell potential with concentration. Aim: The purpose of this experiment was to investigate how changing the silver ion concentration in a silver half cell affects the potential of the silver electrode. Apparatus: ==> Chemicals/ substances: * Copper (II) sulphate solution * Copper foil * Silver nitrate solution (make up to 6 different concentrations) * Silver wire * Distilled water * Saturated potassium nitrate solution ==> Additional apparatus: * Safety goggles * 7 beakers * 6 pieces of filter paper * High resistance voltmeter * 2 connecting leads with crocodile clips Diagram: Method: ==> Set up the following cell, using 1 M copper (II) sulphate solution and 0.1 M silver nitrate solution, including a voltmeter and a salt bridge: Cu(s) Cu 2+ ((aq), 1M) Ag+ ((aq), x M) Ag(s) ==> Measure the potential difference of the cell with the voltmeter and note its polarity. Remove the salt bridge as soon as possible. ==> Dilute the 0.1 M silver nitrate solution to 0.01 M...


