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What is meant by the term Positivism and what implications does it have for the methods of research in social science?
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Matthew Birkett November 2002 Introduction to Social Enquiry Tutor: Fiona Hutton What is meant by the term Positivism and what implications does it have for the methods of research in social science? To discuss the above question posed, the term positivism will have to be analysed, moreover, the attributes of positivism will have to be considered. The methods of research that would be used by taking a positivistic approach will also be different; this also will be examined. The early origins of Positivism and some major studies that have taken a positivistic approach will also be reflected on. The early writer Auguste De Comte introduced the term Positivism into the world of Sociology. This approach to sociology was a structured approach; moreover, it was a scientific method within sociology. To look at a definition of positivism according to Giddens would be "A doctrine which claims that social life should be understood and analysed in the...
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