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Causes of Social exclusion: The Underclass  

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Causes of Social exclusion: The Underclass Social exclusion refers to inequality in society, where individuals or groups may be cut off in involvement with the wider society. Social exclusion can take a number of forms. An individual or group may be excluded due to their age cohert, gender, race, educational background, neighbourhood, class and more. A class in social terms can be defines as a large scale grouping of people who share common economic resources which strongly influence the type of lifestyle they are able to lead. (Gidden, 2001 p.282) There are mainly three types of classes in society today, the upper class, the working class and the underclass. The underclass population being structured at the bottom of society. In 1962, Mydral first described the underclass as being unemployed, but twenty years later, a New York journalist named Ken Auletta (1982) argued this view. Ken said that the underclass is a...

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