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Assess the Functionalist claim that the family benefits both individuals and society as a whole

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Assess the Functionalist claim that the family benefits both individuals and society as a whole. Felicity Edholm (1992) claimed that the family was a social construction. It is an important social factor, forming a part of the structure of today's society. The family can be said to create stability and focuses on the socialisation of the future society. The family can often be criticised for its "rosy" appearance, meaning that it is often mistaken for being too perfect, and the dark side of the family is often not portrayed e.g. domestic violence. Marxists in general would disagree with the idea of the perfect, as they believe the family benefits Capitalism. In 1949, Murdock claimed "The family is a social group characterised by common residence, economic cooperation and reproduction. It includes adults of both sexes, at least two of who maintain a socially approved relationship, and one or more children, own or adopted,...

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