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A brief outline of the French political situation shortly before World War I.
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A brief outline of the French political situation shortly before World War I o In 1871, the Third French Republic was born out of the French defeat at the hands of Prussia. There was no specific constitution by which the Republic was governed and so it was difficult to pin down when something was against the 'Spirit of the Republic'. o The President had considerable powers in theory. He could dissolve the 'Lower House/Chamber' but in reality, he needed approval of the 'Upper House/Senate' to do this. He was generally seen as a figurehead to represent the country rather than a complete ruler. For example, he also could not veto legislation. o January 13th 1875: The presidency came under fire and the post of 'President' was only kept by a majority of one vote from the Upper House/Senate. Popular opinion (outside of Parliament) wanted the old Monarchy back by a slim...
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