Determining an Equilibrium Constant
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Determining an Equilibrium Constant Objective To find out the equilibrium constant, Kc, for the reaction below, using acid hydrolysis: Principle Although the hydrolysis of ethyl ethanoate is very slow, by using dilute hydrochloric acid as catalyst, the above equilibrium can be attained in 48 hours. After 48 hours, the reaction mixture can then be titrated with standard sodium hydroxide solution. Finally, the equilibrium concentrations of four components below and hence, Kc of hydrolysis of CH3COOCH2CH3 can then be calculated: Chemicals 2M HCl, 0.7119M NaOH, ethyl ethanoate, phenolphthalein indicator Apparatus 5 small reagent bottles, 5ml pipette & filler, burette, Measuring cylinder, conical flask, Electronic balance, stand, white tile Procedure -- Preparation, allow reaching equilibrium position 1.> Label 5 reagent bottles & their stoppers as 1A, 1B, 2, 3 and 4. 2.> Weigh each reagent bottles with their stoppers and record their corresponding masses in Table 3. 3.> Pipette 2M HCl into each...


