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Extracting Copper from Malachite
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| Submitted: Thu Jul 11 2002
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Chemistry Extracting Copper from Malachite We extracted Copper from Malachite using a displacement reaction. Although electrolysis can also be used. We used 5g of malachite and dissolved it in sulphuric acid; this was to separate the sand and the copper, because the copper dissolves into the solution but the sand remains separate. This was an exothermic reaction. We then filtered the solution to separate the sand from the Copper Sulphate solution. We then dried the sand in order to remove any excess water and weighed it. Then using a displacement reaction we added zinc to the solution (because it is higher in the reactivity series than copper) the solution gradually turned light blue, producing zinc sulphate. After flittering this solution copper was formed. We then weighed the copper. Results Sand = 1.91g Copper Ore = 3.09g Copper = 1.58g % Copper in Malachite = 1.58 5 100 = 31.6% %Copper on...
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