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Determining the Enthalpy Change of A Reaction.  

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Practical Three - Determining the Enthalpy Change of A Reaction. If Calcium Carbonate, CaCO3, is heated it decomposes into Calcium Oxide, CaO and Carbon Dioxide, CO2. CaCO3 CaO + CO2 The aim of this experiment is to determine the enthalpy change of this reaction. To do this I will react both Calcium Carbonate and Calcium Oxide, separately, with 2mol dm-3 Hydrochloric Acid, HCl. By recording the temperature changes in each reaction, and using Hess's Cycle, I will be able to work out the enthalpy change. My results were as follows: Mass of CaCO3 + weighing bottle 2.55g Mass of empty weighing bottle .30g Mass of CaCO3 used 2.25g Temperature of acid initially 20oc Temperature of solution after mixing 24oc Temperature change during reaction 4oc Mass of CaO + weighing bottle 1.5g Mass of empty weighing bottle .30g Mass of CaO used 1.20g Temperature of acid initially 21oc Temperature of solution after mixing 30oc Temperature change during reaction 9oc With these values I calculated the enthalpy change for the reaction: CaCO3 CaO + CO2 CaCl2 ?H1 - ?H2 = ?H3 Energy= mass of x Specific...

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