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Determine the concentration or molarity of Ethanoic acid (CH3COOH) in two types of commercial vinegar.  

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Introduction/Plan: The aim of this investigation is to determine the concentration or molarity of Ethanoic acid (CH3COOH) in two types of commercial vinegar. To set about this, values of percent by mass have been noted from the internet and the modal value for this was 5%. The concentration can be calculated from percentage by mass by doing this: 5% ethanoic acid in vinegar can be interpreted by saying that it is the same as 5 grams of acid per every 100 grams of solution so: The number of moles of ethanoic acid must first be calculated: No. Mole = Mass/Mass of one Mole. The molecular mass of ethanoic acid must then be calculated which is 60. No. mole = 5/60 = 0.083 mole (to 2 d.p.) Therefore the number of mole in 1000 grams of solution can be found which will be useful as this is approximately equal to 1 dm3 and means that the final...

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