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A Colorimetric Determination of Manganese In Steel  

Member rating: 4 out of 10 stars (3 votes) | Words: | Submitted: Thu Jul 11 2002

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A Colorimetric Determination of Manganese In Steel Advanced Higher Chemistry Unit 1 PPA 2 Eilidh L Hawkins Candidate Number 972840254 The aim of this investigation is to determine the percentage Manganese in steel through colorimetric determination. Colorimetry is used to determine the concentrations of coloured substances in solution. It works on the basis that a coloured substance absorbs light of a colour complementary to its own and also that the amount of light absorbed (absorbance) is proportional to the substance's concentration. This technique is especially suited to determining the percentage manganese in steel because manganese can be converted into permanganate ions. Permanganate ions are coloured. There are two stages in the conversion: the first uses nitric acid to oxidise manganese to manganese (II) ions. Mn(s) Mn2+(aq) + 2e The manganese (II) ions are then oxidised to permanganate ions by potassium periodate. Mn2+(aq) + 4H2O MnO4-(aq) + 8H+ + 5e To find the filter which gives maximum absorbance. A burette was rinsed and...

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3 out of 5 stars Reviewed by: jonathan1, 2004-12-07

"The accuracy quoted in the result is far greater than possible given the equipment used. Evaluation and sources of error has been given a lightweight treatment!"

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