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Discuss the Transport of Gases by the Bloodstream.  

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Discuss the Transport of Gases by the Bloodstream All animals need certain gases such as oxygen to survive and they also produce waste carbon dioxide, which must be transported around and eventually out of the body. As a result, gas carriage around the body is essential to organisms. There are two main sections to gas carriage - the carriage of oxygen and the carriage of carbon dioxide. Although the two gases can be carried using entirely different methods, they work together to keep constant gradients for efficient transport. Oxygen needs to be transported from the lungs to all parts of the body as all respiring tissues need it (C6H12O6 + 6O2 --> 6CO2 + 6H2O). It is carried round the bloodstream with the aid of haemoglobin. Haemoglobin is a protein with a quaternary structure and a prosthetic group. Each gram of gram of haemoglobin can combine with approximately 1.34cm3 of oxygen to...

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