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Explain the 'Categorical Imperative' The term 'categorical imperative 'was originally invented by a Philosopher by the name of Immanuel Kant (1724-1804). 'Act only according to that maxim by which you can at the same time will that it would become a universal law.' Kant defined an imperative as a statement that declares a certain type of action to be necessary. So for example, a Hypothetical imperative would force an action upon a being in certain circumstances i.e. 'If I wish to satisfy my thirst I must drink this water'. However, a Categorical Imperative is an absolute; it is an unconditional requirement that should have the authority in all circumstances, and is both required and justified as an end in itself. So it must necessarily mean that a particular act or kind of act ought not to be carried out under any circumstance i.e. "One ought not commit murder". This theory is...

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