How satisfactory is the law on voluntary manslaughter?
- Words:
- 751
- Submitted:
- Wed Apr 28 2004

... How satisfactory is the law on voluntary manslaughter? Voluntary manslaughter, as established by the Homicide Act 1957, is determined by three sections: diminished responsibility, provocation, and suicide pact. Diminished responsibility is established by Section 2 of the Homicide Act. It may be used as a defence to murder if the defendant can prove an abnormality of the mind (if, for example, the defendant is an alcoholic, or has a mental condition as in R v Byrne, where the defendant had uncontrollable sexual desires.) The defence is that the defendant does not have the necessary control over their actions, when compared to a reasonable person. Diminished responsibility has been criticised for a number of reasons: * The very term 'Diminished responsibility' has been criticised by authorities such as the Butler Committee, who say that it is 'not a medical fact relating to the accused'. It was suggested by them that ' a person should














